All constructs

39 of 500 constructs match. A construct is a pattern of parts that recurs across many organizations.

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KindAll39 Process17 Knowledge22

ScopeAll Cross-industry39 Standard architectures0 Within one industry0

With hot spots39

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Seen in National parties or below it. All industries

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Construct · industries across	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	Machine learning and AI developer tooling	Cloud and GPU compute providers	Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing	Foundation model developers	AI applications and agents	Data platforms, warehouses and analytics	Facial recognition and biometrics	Surveillance technology vendors	Spyware and device intrusion	Companies	Software Publishers	Communications interception and IMSI catchers	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	Social media monitoring and open-source intelligence	UN specialized agencies	National parties	Public universities	Sports Teams and Clubs	Tertiary education	Location tracking	Information & media	Surveillance drones and aerial monitoring	License plate recognition and video analytics
Market and positioning → product or service design → governance and decision rights 788 companies · Knowledge	23	3	4	4	7	3	2	133	124	104	6	8	73	6	53	6	3	6	1	1	28	·	23	21
Org structure → production or delivery 124 companies · Process	10	11	11	8	9	9	3	·	·	·	7	4	·	5	·	2	1	5	5	3	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → product or service design → production or delivery 113 companies · Process	8	16	12	9	12	9	6	·	·	·	5	5	·	2	·	3	1	2	1	·	·	1	·	·
Org structure → product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation 109 companies · Process	21	9	12	6	9	7	5	·	·	·	3	5	·	2	·	2	3	3	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → org structure → hiring 95 companies · Process	15	8	10	7	11	6	3	·	·	·	3	2	·	3	·	2	2	2	3	1	·	1	·	·
Org structure → regulatory compliance → market and positioning 93 companies · Knowledge	24	4	6	4	5	7	4	·	·	·	5	3	·	6	·	1	2	3	1	2	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → org structure → policies and culture 92 companies · Knowledge	19	8	9	7	7	5	4	·	·	·	4	3	·	1	·	1	3	2	2	1	·	1	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → policies and culture 90 companies · Knowledge	15	10	9	9	7	7	6	·	·	·	3	3	·	1	·	3	3	1	·	1	·	1	·	·
Regulatory compliance → product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation 88 companies · Knowledge	19	8	6	7	6	7	6	·	·	·	6	3	·	3	·	2	2	1	1	1	·	1	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → hiring 87 companies · Process	12	11	10	8	12	8	5	·	·	·	2	2	·	1	·	4	2	2	·	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → production or delivery → customer service and support 80 companies · Process	·	12	12	3	3	6	6	·	·	·	4	3	·	2	·	3	1	2	4	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → sales 79 companies · Process	6	14	10	5	8	7	6	·	·	·	3	4	·	·	·	1	1	1	·	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → customer service and support 73 companies · Process	1	11	13	4	3	5	8	·	·	·	2	4	·	1	·	3	3	1	1	1	·	1	·	·
Hiring → regulatory compliance → market and positioning → product or service design 69 companies · Knowledge	13	5	6	7	6	6	5	·	·	·	3	2	·	3	·	2	1	·	1	2	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → policies and culture → regulatory compliance 67 companies · Knowledge	14	5	5	6	4	5	6	·	·	·	3	2	·	1	·	2	2	1	1	2	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → production or delivery → hiring → policies and culture 67 companies · Knowledge	1	10	8	9	7	8	4	·	·	·	3	1	·	·	·	2	1	1	2	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → customer onboarding → production or delivery 64 companies · Process	1	12	9	5	5	6	4	·	·	·	2	1	·	·	·	1	1	1	2	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → contracts → product or service design → production or delivery 60 companies · Knowledge	·	8	10	10	5	4	5	·	·	·	3	2	·	3	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → regulatory compliance 60 companies · Knowledge	1	6	6	2	2	5	6	·	·	·	4	2	·	3	·	1	2	1	3	2	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → contracts 60 companies · Knowledge	3	7	9	8	6	3	5	·	·	·	3	3	·	3	·	·	2	·	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → sales → product or service design → regulatory compliance 58 companies · Knowledge	7	9	5	5	6	5	5	·	·	·	3	1	·	1	·	·	1	·	1	1	·	1	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → production or delivery (+2) 55 companies · Process	1	10	8	7	7	7	4	·	·	·	2	1	·	·	·	2	1	1	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → hiring → policies and culture 53 companies · Knowledge	1	9	8	3	3	4	5	·	·	·	2	2	·	1	·	2	2	·	1	2	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → customer onboarding → hiring 52 companies · Process	3	9	6	5	5	5	3	·	·	·	2	·	·	1	·	1	1	1	·	2	·	1	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → hiring → policies and culture (+2) 51 companies · Process	3	10	7	4	6	5	5	·	·	·	1	2	·	·	·	1	1	·	·	1	·	1	·	·
Lead generation → product or service design → quality control 49 companies · Process	16	5	3	6	2	3	·	·	·	·	1	1	·	1	·	3	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → hiring (+2) 49 companies · Knowledge	9	5	5	4	4	5	5	·	·	·	2	2	·	1	·	2	1	·	·	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → contracts → policies and culture 48 companies · Knowledge	3	4	8	9	4	3	5	·	·	·	3	1	·	1	·	·	2	·	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → contracts → hiring 46 companies · Knowledge	3	5	8	8	5	3	4	·	·	·	2	1	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → contracts → regulatory compliance 45 companies · Knowledge	3	6	6	7	2	3	5	·	·	·	3	1	·	4	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·

Computed from public, sourced registry data. A construct is two to four parts that at least 10 organizations share (or 30% of an industry with fewer, never fewer than 5) and that hold together more often than chance would put them together. It is cross-industry when its organizations come from two or more sectors; each industry also has a standard architecture, the parts most of its organizations run together. Elements in at least 90% of instances are invariant; those in 20 to 80% are where organizations differ.