All constructs

67 of 500 constructs match. A construct is a pattern of parts that recurs across many organizations.

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KindAll67 Platform7 Process29 Knowledge31

ScopeAll Cross-industry65 Standard architectures1 Within one industry1

With hot spots67

Table Cards By industry Heatmap

Seen in UN specialized agencies or below it. All industries

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Most companies Most invariants Most industries Share of industry Name

Construct · industries across	Cloud and GPU compute providers	Machine learning and AI developer tooling	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	AI applications and agents	Data platforms, warehouses and analytics	Foundation model developers	Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	UN specialized agencies	Software Publishers	Companies	Information & media	Tertiary education	B2B SaaS	Public universities	National parties	Research universities	Taxi and Ridesharing Services	Financial services	Private not-for-profit universities	Universal	Sports Teams and Clubs	International organizations	Manufacturing
Market and positioning → customer service and support → regulatory compliance 60 companies · Knowledge	6	6	1	5	6	2	2	3	1	2	4	1	2	·	1	2	1	·	1	1	·	3	1	1
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → production or delivery (+2) 55 companies · Process	8	10	1	7	4	7	7	·	2	1	2	1	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → hiring → policies and culture 53 companies · Knowledge	8	9	1	4	5	3	3	1	2	2	2	1	2	·	·	2	·	1	·	·	1	1	1	1
Market and positioning → customer onboarding → hiring 52 companies · Process	6	9	3	5	3	5	5	1	1	·	2	1	2	1	1	1	·	·	·	1	1	·	1	·
Market and positioning → hiring → security and access 52 companies · Platform	10	6	7	5	5	6	4	1	2	2	·	1	1	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → hiring → policies and culture (+2) 51 companies · Process	7	10	3	5	5	6	4	·	1	2	1	1	1	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	1	·	·	1
Market and positioning → customer service and support → security and access 50 companies · Platform	12	7	1	4	7	1	3	1	2	3	·	1	1	1	2	·	1	1	1	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → suppliers and partners → product or service design 50 companies · Process	9	8	1	4	4	1	2	3	1	3	3	1	·	1	·	·	·	1	1	1	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → policies and culture → security and access 50 companies · Platform	8	6	7	4	5	5	4	·	1	3	·	1	1	1	1	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Lead generation → product or service design → quality control 49 companies · Process	3	5	16	3	·	2	6	1	3	1	1	·	·	·	1	1	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → hiring (+2) 49 companies · Knowledge	5	5	9	5	5	4	4	1	2	2	2	1	1	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	1
Pricing → product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation (+2) 48 companies · Knowledge	7	8	6	5	5	5	3	1	2	2	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → pricing → customer onboarding 47 companies · Knowledge	8	9	2	6	5	3	3	1	1	1	1	1	·	1	·	·	·	·	1	1	·	1	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → pricing → product or service design (+2) 43 companies · Knowledge	5	5	7	4	5	5	2	3	2	2	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → suppliers and partners → reporting and dashboards 43 companies · Process	2	3	16	1	·	1	·	7	1	·	1	·	·	5	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → pricing → policies and culture (+2) 42 companies · Knowledge	4	5	9	3	6	4	3	1	2	2	1	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → sales → customer service and support (+2) 42 companies · Process	9	10	·	5	4	3	1	·	1	1	1	1	1	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	1	1	·	1
Regulatory compliance → quality control → product or service design → market and positioning 42 companies · Knowledge	2	4	14	2	·	2	3	3	2	1	2	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → hiring → policies and culture → security and access (+3) 41 companies · Platform	8	6	4	4	5	5	3	·	1	2	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Regulatory compliance → product or service design → reporting and dashboards 41 companies · Knowledge	2	2	20	2	·	1	·	6	2	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → pricing (+2) 40 companies · Knowledge	8	7	1	3	6	3	3	1	1	2	1	1	·	1	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → sales → customer service and support (+1) 39 companies · Process	7	9	·	4	5	3	2	·	1	1	1	1	1	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	1	·	·	1
Hiring → policies and culture → market and positioning → product or service design (+1) 38 companies · Process	3	4	11	3	·	2	6	1	2	1	2	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → customer onboarding → production or delivery → customer service and support (+1) 38 companies · Process	6	9	·	3	3	1	2	1	1	·	2	1	2	·	1	1	·	·	·	1	1	·	·	·
Pricing → product or service design → reporting and dashboards 37 companies · Knowledge	2	2	12	1	·	1	·	7	2	·	·	·	·	3	·	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Quality control → market and positioning → pricing → product or service design 37 companies · Knowledge	4	4	9	3	·	2	3	4	2	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	1	·	·	·	·	·
Governance and decision rights → production or delivery 36 companies · Knowledge	·	·	11	·	·	·	·	6	4	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	·	3	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → customer service and support → hiring (+2) 36 companies · Knowledge	10	5	1	4	5	1	2	·	2	2	·	1	1	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → customer service and support → policies and culture (+1) 35 companies · Platform	8	5	1	3	5	1	3	·	1	2	·	1	1	1	1	·	1	1	·	·	·	·	·	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → sales → customer service and support (+2) 35 companies · Knowledge	10	6	·	4	5	1	2	·	1	2	·	1	·	·	1	·	1	·	1	·	·	·	·	·

Computed from public, sourced registry data. A construct is two to four parts that at least 10 organizations share (or 30% of an industry with fewer, never fewer than 5) and that hold together more often than chance would put them together. It is cross-industry when its organizations come from two or more sectors; each industry also has a standard architecture, the parts most of its organizations run together. Elements in at least 90% of instances are invariant; those in 20 to 80% are where organizations differ.