All constructs

38 of 500 constructs match. A construct is a pattern of parts that recurs across many organizations.

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KindAll38 Infrastructure1 Platform7 Process14 Knowledge16

ScopeAll Cross-industry37 Standard architectures0 Within one industry1

With hot spots38

Table Cards By industry Heatmap

Seen in Public universities or below it. All industries

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Most companies Most invariants Most industries Share of industry Name

Construct · industries across	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	Cloud and GPU compute providers	Machine learning and AI developer tooling	Foundation model developers	AI applications and agents	Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing	Facial recognition and biometrics	Data platforms, warehouses and analytics	Surveillance technology vendors	Spyware and device intrusion	Software Publishers	Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers	Companies	Communications interception and IMSI catchers	Public universities	Social media monitoring and open-source intelligence	UN specialized agencies	B2B SaaS	Location tracking	Sports Teams and Clubs	Information & media	National parties	Private not-for-profit universities	Surveillance drones and aerial monitoring
Market and positioning → product or service design → governance and decision rights 774 companies · Knowledge	23	4	3	7	3	4	133	2	124	104	8	6	5	73	5	53	5	1	28	1	·	3	2	23
Market and positioning → org structure 129 companies · Knowledge	23	13	11	12	10	9	·	5	·	·	7	5	·	·	6	·	·	3	·	·	1	·	2	·
Market and positioning → org structure → production or delivery 114 companies · Process	10	11	11	9	9	8	·	3	·	·	4	5	6	·	4	·	2	1	·	4	1	1	2	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → product or service design → production or delivery 109 companies · Process	8	12	16	12	9	9	·	6	·	·	5	2	5	·	1	·	3	2	·	1	1	1	1	·
Org structure → product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation 104 companies · Process	21	12	9	9	7	6	·	5	·	·	5	2	2	·	2	·	2	4	·	·	1	3	1	·
Org structure → market and positioning → product or service design → suppliers and partners 100 companies · Process	22	10	9	6	5	5	·	2	·	·	3	7	4	·	3	·	1	5	·	1	1	·	2	·
Product or service design → suppliers and partners → production or delivery 93 companies · Process	10	9	13	7	6	7	·	3	·	·	2	6	6	·	2	·	1	1	·	1	1	·	2	·
Regulatory compliance → production or delivery 90 companies · Knowledge	9	7	10	7	8	7	·	5	·	·	2	5	8	·	1	·	2	·	·	3	1	·	1	·
Market and positioning → org structure → hiring 88 companies · Process	15	10	8	11	6	7	·	3	·	·	2	3	3	·	1	·	2	1	·	2	1	2	1	·
Org structure → regulatory compliance → market and positioning 88 companies · Knowledge	24	6	4	5	7	4	·	4	·	·	3	6	4	·	3	·	1	·	·	1	1	2	1	·
Org structure → product or service design → market and positioning → policies and culture 86 companies · Knowledge	19	9	8	7	5	7	·	4	·	·	3	1	4	·	2	·	1	1	·	2	1	3	·	·
Regulatory compliance → product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation 85 companies · Knowledge	19	6	8	6	7	7	·	6	·	·	3	3	5	·	1	·	2	·	·	1	1	2	·	·
Hiring → market and positioning → product or service design → production or delivery 79 companies · Process	2	9	11	11	9	9	·	4	·	·	1	1	3	·	1	·	4	1	·	2	1	1	1	·
Org structure → governance and decision rights 79 companies · Knowledge	31	·	2	5	3	·	·	·	·	·	5	7	·	·	6	·	·	3	·	·	·	·	2	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → product or service design → suppliers and partners 78 companies · Process	18	9	10	6	4	5	·	4	·	·	3	3	2	·	2	·	1	4	·	·	1	·	1	·
Policies and culture → market and positioning → product or service design → production or delivery 73 companies · Knowledge	4	9	10	7	8	10	·	5	·	·	2	·	3	·	2	·	2	·	·	2	1	1	·	·
Market and positioning → production or delivery → customer service and support 72 companies · Process	·	12	12	3	6	3	·	6	·	·	3	2	4	·	1	·	3	·	·	3	1	1	1	·
Product or service design → market and positioning → lead generation → hiring (+1) 70 companies · Process	10	8	10	7	7	7	·	5	·	·	2	1	2	·	1	·	3	·	·	·	1	2	·	·
Product or service design → suppliers and partners → regulatory compliance 69 companies · Process	18	5	6	4	4	5	·	4	·	·	2	7	5	·	1	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	1	·
Market and positioning → lead generation → security and access → product or service design 66 companies · Platform	11	13	10	5	5	4	·	7	·	·	4	·	·	·	1	·	1	1	·	·	1	·	1	·
Hiring → market and positioning → product or service design → suppliers and partners 65 companies · Process	11	8	7	7	5	6	·	4	·	·	2	3	2	·	1	·	1	1	·	·	1	·	1	·
Policies and culture → regulatory compliance → product or service design → market and positioning 63 companies · Knowledge	14	5	5	4	5	6	·	6	·	·	2	1	3	·	1	·	2	·	·	1	1	2	·	·
Market and positioning → security and access → product or service design → production or delivery 59 companies · Platform	6	12	12	5	5	3	·	5	·	·	3	1	·	·	1	·	1	·	·	·	1	·	1	·
Policies and culture → market and positioning → product or service design → suppliers and partners 59 companies · Knowledge	17	7	6	3	5	5	·	4	·	·	2	1	2	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·
Market and positioning → product or service design → security and access → regulatory compliance 56 companies · Platform	12	7	9	3	5	4	·	5	·	·	2	2	·	·	2	·	·	·	·	·	1	·	·	·
Security and access → market and positioning → product or service design → suppliers and partners 56 companies · Knowledge	12	9	7	4	3	4	·	4	·	·	2	2	·	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	1	·	1	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → regulatory compliance 55 companies · Knowledge	1	6	6	2	5	2	·	6	·	·	2	3	4	·	1	·	1	·	·	3	1	2	1	·
Org structure → policies and culture → market and positioning → lead generation (+2) 49 companies · Process	13	7	6	3	4	3	·	4	·	·	2	1	1	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	1	·	·	·
Market and positioning → product or service design → policies and culture → security and access 48 companies · Platform	7	8	6	5	4	4	·	5	·	·	3	·	·	·	1	·	1	1	·	·	1	·	·	·
Market and positioning → customer service and support → security and access 47 companies · Platform	1	12	7	1	4	3	·	7	·	·	3	1	·	·	1	·	2	1	·	·	1	·	·	·

Computed from public, sourced registry data. A construct is two to four parts that at least 10 organizations share (or 30% of an industry with fewer, never fewer than 5) and that hold together more often than chance would put them together. It is cross-industry when its organizations come from two or more sectors; each industry also has a standard architecture, the parts most of its organizations run together. Elements in at least 90% of instances are invariant; those in 20 to 80% are where organizations differ.